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How to Move Smart: A Positive Perspective on Osteoporosis

Alison Crouch was not surprised when she was diagnosed with osteoporosis in her early 50s. She has family history. Her mother had “lousy bone density in her early 50s” and was put on medication.

Alison herself had measurable bone loss in her lumbar spine in her early 30s that she was able to reverse through exercise. She developed a professional interest in the condition as she became a certified Pilates instructor and started her movement training company MoveSmart.

But her blue eyes go wide and her hands fly open, too, as she recalls her initial response to the diagnosis. “There was this moment of what am I going to do now? I’m a Pilates teacher! I went through a phase of feeling like a total fraud, went through a phase of being afraid to do anything. I’m also a scuba diver. It involves a lot of heavy gear and bending. We have a sailboat. I had that paralyzed feeling, but now what?”

What Is Osteoporosis?

According to the Osteoporosis Canada website, “Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by low bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue, which can lead to increased risk of fracture.” Bone deterioration can occur over a number of years without symptoms. Many people give little thought to bone health until a low-impact fracture of the hips, spine, wrists or shoulders leads to a diagnosis.

Osteoporosis has no single known cause. It may be the result of aging or “taking certain medications and certain other conditions and syndromes which lead to bone loss as a side effect.” Yet Alison emphasizes “this is not an old people’s issue. The way you protect yourself against loss of bone density, is to make sure you have lots of bone density to start with. You want to build peak bone mass while you’re young.”

It’s important to “develop a movement habit that includes a wide variety of movements throughout your life” to protect against inevitable loss of bone mass regardless of gender or health.

Osteoporosis is diagnosed with a bone mineral density scan, called a DEXA (Dual X-ray Absorptiometry) scan. The result is a T-score, a number that compares your current bone health to the average peak mass of a 30 year old, the age when bones are strongest.

  • T-score of -1.0 or above = normal bone density
  • T-score between -1.0 and -2.5 = low bone density, or osteopenia
  • T-score of -2.5 or lower = osteoporosis

A diagnosis can feel overwhelming because of the sometimes negative or confusing messages that come from health and fitness professionals. Alison has heard from women who have been told to “sit down, be quiet and take medication. Everything you do is dangerous, everything you do is risky. You shouldn’t garden, you should go for a walk and take medication.”

She says, “Everybody’s journey through diagnosis and experience of the condition is different. I would love to (…) make osteoporosis less fearful, to [help clients] make sensible decisions about our own lives based on the knowledge that we have about ourselves specifically.”

Moving Through Fear

Five months after Alison was diagnosed with osteoporosis, she had a “fairly dramatic” fall. She was balancing on a branch that was lying on the ground, something she often practiced. This time, she fell directly on her hip and lower back. “I had a lot of fear that I had fractured something. And I’d never felt that fear before.”

As a movement coach, she says she intellectually understood the fear that can accompany a diagnosis. But when she fell, it no longer mattered what she knew about pain science or how her body had recovered from injuries in the past. “All of that was completely erased because of my fear.”

Luckily, she didn’t break any bones. That experience inspired her to create a movement and coaching program specifically addressing bone health and osteoporosis. “I think it gives me a better sense of connection to and empathy for people who are going through this process.”

A Movement Program Designed by Someone Who Understands

Alison has recently rolled out a coaching and movement program called the MoveSmart Method. The program was born from her personal experience with osteoporosis and grounded in years of therapeutic movement work as a Restorative Exercise Specialist and Pilates trainer.

Her method includes a series of self-guided, online exercise modules that offer spine-safe protocols for people at all levels of bone density. And there are 12 weeks of online group coaching calls with “people who truly understand what you’re going through.”

“My hope, my goal is at the end of the 3 months, after being part of the Facebook community and the live coaching calls, each participant will have an exercise program that is not only tailored to them and their lifestyle, but also how their brains and bodies work. And that they canmake changes that are totally personal to their own circumstances.”

Keep Learning, Keep Moving

If you’ve been looking for reliable and accurate information about moving better with an osteoporosis diagnosis, I encourage you to start with Alison’s free guide to Bone Basics for Osteoporosis.

Bone Basics takes you through five ways of moving that everyone with osteoporosis (or bone density concerns) needs to work on every day:

  • Spinal unloading
  • Joint mobility
  • Core (especially upper back) strength
  • Balance and agility and
  • Spine-sparing, bone-safe hip strength for everyday tasks

You don’t need a diagnosis to benefit from this free resource. If you have a diagnosis and aren’t sure what to do next, start here!

Let’s Have a Conversation:

If you’ve been diagnosed with osteoporosis, how did you feel when you first learned about your condition? What are the movements and exercises that work best for you? What advice do you have for folks with a new diagnosis?

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Lauren

After having a DEXA Scan and being in -2.6 (-2.5 is the “magic” number) on one of the scans, the doctor immediately wanted me to go on “medication.” I slowed that train and told him I would do some research and I am glad I did. I talked with orthopedic surgeon who sees the other side of those nasty drugs, having to place rods in leg bones due to the deterioration/lacey bone that results. The orthopedic Surgeon was against drugs for me after reviewing my activities, diet and overall health, because of the unknowns and the side effects and the damage they can cause. I spoke with long time family physician and she agreed. I think more explanation should be done about who made up those “charts” as the pharmaceutical companies were involved. Right before I received the results of my DEXA scan I had what I call a “violent fall” at work. I tripped up and landed on all fours on concrete, very hard I might add and nothing broke, no fractures etc. I am going to continue with my exercise, weights and dietary measures. I don’t like having drugs pushed without knowing all the facts.

Janel

Interesting how we have no statistics on the incidence of fractures with oseopenia. We ARE told that over a certain age we are 5-10-20% more likely to experience a fracture when we fall. Personally, I think this is pushed by Big Pharma. I have serious osteopenia. Did the Alendronate for almost two years. Then I was told my my excellent GI physician that it can cause or aggrevate gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD). I got off the Alendronate immediately and the GERD became less significant.

Haivng worked twenty years in health care I find now that physicians miss a lot. They aren’t as focused on your care. I keep detailed records which I share with my new health care provider now. Always be your own advocate. Yes, it does and will become more difficult to do with age.

Liz P.

I had osteopenia according to DEXA scans: -1.5 on two measure, -1.75 on the other. One doctor wanted to start me on the dangerous Fosamax-type drugs. NO way. I worked with a different doctor instead, and two years later I was in the clear: the second DEXA showed all three measures normal.

It was not hard but it demanded consistency. I got on good, bioidentical HRT (includes compounded estrogen-progesterone dissolving tablets, plus a compounded testosterone gel to rub on daily). I started exercising daily (daily swimming and weight training, plus yoga twice or three times a week); I began taking Vit D3, Magnesium, K2, and Boron supplements in a particular combination (I already eat enough calcium, with cheese, yogurt, spinach, and ice cream as regular foods); I cut out all alcohol; cut sodium down to no more than 1200-1500mg/day; cut coffee to one cup; and began eating 6 prunes each day (the kind without any sulfites).

I can also now lift my own body weight with my arms on a hanging bar (as in doing pull-ups or chin-ups), on a parallel bar (as in doing “dips”), and pushing myself up out of the deep end of the pool like a teenager! If you just start small, with light weights, get a trainer, and most of all, be very, very, very consistent, you can address this and improve your bone strength and density.

dawn

How old are you may I ask?

Catherine S

I am 68. Still hiking, paddling my SUP and feeling pretty good about my activity levels. I train with online exercise programs geared to support those of us with osteoporosis.

Liz P.

That sounds like fun!

Liz P.

66 almost 67! How about you?

Catherine S

Great advice from experience!

Debbie Conley

I was dx’ed with osteoporosis of the spine after I found out I had 4 compression fractures. The PA said 2 looked older but not sure. I’m in pain everyday. This was 5 months ago. I do the unloading several times a day and bands attached to the door but my God the fear has been paralyzing. I used to fix everything around here and am so used to being on the go. I felt like it was a death sentence. Don’t do this and don’t do that. I was like is this it? Prednisone that keeps my rare anemia in remission has contributed to that. I said I need hope.

Liz P.

I am so sorry you have this. It is indeed scary. Sending good thoughts your way.

cheri

Debbie, I’m 79 and have osteoporosis ..I have been exercising (cross training) for over 10 years, and after retirement strength and balance geared more for me. I’m waiting to start a treatment…I asked my endocrinologist if any amount of strength I build will reverse the numbers and she shook her head no…this is very confusing to me..6 most ago I fractured my lower back, I work out Tuesday and Thursday plus hired my PT person to help me regain more motion… I too am cautious but the more blood flow to areas that are damaged can help heal..I read this somewhere…I’m moving forward with caution but feel if I keep moving my flexibility could change…

dawn

Great advice Cheri

dawn

Don’t give up they have so many different ways to help and all the time more new options in the medical field. I just started my journey I know what you mean is this it? PT is helping a little bit but it’s only been a wk in starting PT, but I have the rest of my life to slowdown and reinvent my everyday.

Linda

I requested a DEXA scan a few months ago and whilst I was told my bone density was still good, I was also told I have the start of Osteopenia in my right hip.
This hip has ached a little since I had a hysterectomy in 2021, I put it down to my pelvis shifting down and losing an inch in height.

I have never consumed much dairy as I don’t like milk or cheese, so the specialist advised me to eat a portion of high protein yoghurt a day (the Icelandic type called Skyr as this is a cross between yoghurt and a type of cottage cheese). Also to drink mineral water with high calcium and magnesium salt content. She prescribed high strength vitamin D3 drops and calcium tablets.

I walk a lot, the specialist said whilst this is good for health and fitness it does not build bone strength so to find another type of exercise for this. I have started yoga again and aim to join a gym when the weather is cooler in autumn.

I hope the advice I was given may help other ladies.

Alison

Hi Linda, I’m glad you’re starting off with great recommendations in terms of calcium and exercise to maintain your bones! The gold standard for bone health is a combination of weightbearing exercise (walking, jogging, running, skipping, dancing, stair climbing for example) and resistance exercise. That means strength building with bands or weights. When you get to the gym I recommend finding a trainer who understands bone density and doing a few sessions to learn the best exercises and have them make sure you’re doing them with good form.
Best of luck! Alison

Catherine S

Thanks for sharing your story, Linda. I’m sure it will inspire others!

The Author

Catherine Stifter believes in aging well through natural movement. In 2023, she and her wife hit the road to travel and live full time in a camper van with their dog and cat. Join her for free, weekly, online qigong practice sessions for all levels from lovely locations across the US. Catherine can be contacted at cstifter2@gmail.com.

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