There is a particular heartbreak that parents experience as their children grow older. It’s a difficult, hard-to-define, push-pull kind of feeling that’s a mixture of happiness, sadness, pride, and nagging nostalgia.
You raised them, worried about them, listened, taught, guided, cried, laughed, and spent decades helping them to become capable adults.
And if you were successful, then throughout this process they pull away and need you less and less.
Most parents experience this but knowing that doesn’t mean it’s easy. And for some parents, especially mothers, the desire to maintain the connection and to continue to feel relevant in their children’s lives can translate into a failure to recognize their own success, take the win, and step back.
They continue to parent as they’ve always done, treating their adult children as though they’re still young adolescents.
And what happens then?
The adult children start to pull away.
Maybe phone calls become less frequent. They stop sharing personal details. They seem irritated when you offer advice.
And you find yourself wondering why your son or daughter suddenly seems so distant when all you are trying to do is help.
The answer you may be forced to confront can be uncomfortable – you’re still parenting them, and it’s pushing them away.
This doesn’t necessarily mean you’re controlling, overbearing, or trying to interfere. In fact, most mothers who continue to parent adult children do so because they care so deeply about them and want to help.
Spending decades as the person who course-corrects, anticipates needs, comforts, and steps in when things go wrong means the role has become part of who you are. Turning that instinct off isn’t easy.
But adult children require a different kind of relationship with their parents. And for some parents – especially moms – that may mean learning a new role.
Think this doesn’t apply to you?
Maybe not, but if your kids are more distant than you like, then it would be a good idea to give it some thought.
Parenting an adult child in a way that pushes them away doesn’t necessarily mean telling them what to do. Sometimes it’s much more subtle.
Overparenting an adult child can sound like:
It can also show up as constant checking in.
Alone, these all seem like caring and harmless parental behaviors. But when they’re constant and become a pattern, your adult child can feel monitored and as though you don’t respect them or have confidence in their abilities.
There’s another form of parenting that can be particularly difficult to recognize – problem solving.
This can be a tough one, because it feels like a natural role for a parent at any age. You have the benefit of years of experience and wisdom – shouldn’t you share it?
Yes and no.
If your daughter feels frustrated by her job and you immediately start researching other employment opportunities, send an email about how to ask for a raise, or text her conversation starters to resolve workplace conflicts, you’re overreaching.
If your son is struggling with disciplining his daughter and you decide to tell him what he should be doing and then order him parenting books, it’s not helpful – it’s infantilizing him.
Rather than seeing your loving intentions, your adult child may see these actions as a sign that you don’t trust them to handle their own life.
There’s a big difference – and that distinction matters. A lot.
One of the most useful questions you can ask yourself is, “Did my child ask me to help?”
If the answer is no, consider pausing before offering a solution. Instead, take a different, more supportive angle. That may sound like, “That sounds really difficult. What are you thinking about doing?”
Or, to get really crazy – don’t say anything at all. And let them tell you when they want your input.
Overparenting sounds like, “Here’s what you need to do.” And conveys the message, “I know what is be best for you.”
A supportive response sends the message, “I trust you’ll make the right decision for you.”
This can be particularly challenging for women who’ve spent much of their lives as caregivers. If you were the person everyone turned to, your identity may have become too closely connected to being needed.
And then your children grow up, and in a process that feels like it happened overnight, they don’t need you in the same way.
That can leave an enormous emotional void.
For many women in their late 50s and beyond, this transition happens alongside other major changes.
It’s understandable that a woman may feel unmoored and as though she’s lacking a clearly defined sense of purpose.
But filling that gap by continuing to manage your adult children’s lives (even if you don’t think that’s what you’re doing) will backfire. Your children will likely perceive this as pressure or meddling, or feel undermined, even when you think you’re showing love.
What should you do to break this pattern?
Start by asking yourself, “Am I trying to help because they asked and they need it, or do I just want to feel needed right now?”
Be honest. There’s no shame in wanting to feel needed or feeling nostalgic for the role you’ve played for so many years.
But recognizing that your relationship with your kids has changed, as has your role in their lives, is very, very important. Ironically, embracing this new role, which may seem counterintuitive, but nevertheless is true, can lead to an even richer connection with them.
By doing this, you’ll likely discover that you,
The rewards of being a mother of adult children can be surprising and fulfilling in ways you didn’t anticipate.
If you recognize yourself in this article, and your relationship with your adult child has already become strained, don’t panic.
You don’t have to fix everything in one conversation. In fact, trying too hard to repair the relationship can sometimes create more pressure. Instead, consider acknowledging what you’ve noticed without defending yourself.
You might say something like,
“I’ve been thinking about our relationship, and I wonder if I’ve sometimes given you more advice than you’ve wanted. I’m sorry if I’ve made you feel like I don’t trust you to handle your own life. So, I’m going to step back, and I’ll leave it up to you to decide when you want to talk to me about something. But I’ll always be here for you.”
Then do something that may be even harder – actually step back.
And in doing that, work to prevent yourself from,
You need to give the relationship room to breathe.
Letting go of overparenting your adult children doesn’t mean letting go of them completely. It means allowing the relationship to change – and grow.
They’ll still need your encouragement, your humor, your perspective, your stories, your affection, and your presence. And they may at times need a place where they can come without feeling judged or corrected.
The goal isn’t to become uninvolved or indifferent. It’s to become a different kind of parent and be able to say simply,
“I love you. I’m your mom, and I’m here when you need me.”
Have you had challenges overparenting your adult children? Have they pulled away from you? Or have you found the right balance and are enjoying the new version of your relationship? Please share your stories and join the conversation.
Tags Adult Children
Several years ago I was humbled by my daughter when I was over parenting without even realizing it. Several examples given in the article had my name on them. She told me one day that unasked for advice/reminders from me made her feel like I didn’t trust her judgement and she would stop confiding in me if I kept it up. Inside I was heartbroken.
We have always enjoyed a close loving relationship and I never wanted to jeopardize that bond so I backed off. It was hard at first because my role was ingrained in me. I would stop myself before I blurted out advice on autopilot. I had to keep telling myself I didn’t raise a fool and she would be ok without me barging in. Old habits do die hard and it was an adjustment but Im glad I did it. I hope Im still alive years from now to see her navigate her relationship with her adult kids when that time comes! :)
Hi Kimy, Thanks for sharing your success story. This is so true most of the time – “I had to keep telling myself I didn’t raise a fool and she would be ok without me barging in.” Another point that jumped out to me from your comment is that there’s a difference (often a big one) between what our intent is (You – “I’m just trying to help”) and how it’s received (Your daughter- “You don’t trust me”). Changing and growing is the best example we can set for our kids, even when they’re adults. Congrats! -Dr. Kurt
This has happened to me just recently. I had no idea my son held such contempt for my husband and myself.
He came for a visit after not seeing him for quite a long time and just asking him when he would like to eat dinner set him off into a rage. I can’t even repeat the vile things he called us.
As you can imagine we were totally shocked.
He left and told us we would never see him again. We are devastated beyond words.
Apparently this has been smoldering in him for a long time but we we were unaware.
It’s heartbreaking and so hurtful.
We have not contacted him since…we don’t know what to do actually except give him space.
Hi L, I’m so sorry. You’re right that the best response is no response, except maybe a short reach out around a holiday just to remind him you miss hearing from him. Keep in mind that anger outbursts like this aren’t always about us, sometimes we’re just the easiest and safest target. -Dr. Kurt
Same situation as yours….devastated ! Took 3 1/2 yrs but our Son resolved his problem with us. Took time & much patience ,anguish on our part but we let him have space. Follow Dr Kurt’s advice…its what worked for us.
Good luck & never lose faith that you’ll be back together.
Hi Shirley, Thanks for adding your experience. This is so crucial – “never lose faith that you’ll be back together.” I’ve seen it happen numerous times but it often takes years. -Dr. Kurt